Know Your Skin Type: A Practical Guide

Choosing skincare is much easier once you know your skin type. It decides which cleanser, moisturizer, and treatments will suit you. This guide explains the five common types and a simple test to find yours.

The bare-face test

Cleanse your face with a gentle cleanser and apply nothing else. Wait about an hour, then notice how your skin feels. Tight and flaky suggests dry skin. Shiny all over suggests oily skin. Shiny in the T-zone but normal elsewhere suggests combination skin. Comfortable and even suggests normal skin. Stinging or redness suggests sensitive skin, which can overlap with any of the others.

The five skin types

TypeSignsRiverstone picks
NormalComfortable, even, few concernsQuartz Gel Cleanser, Slate Daily Moisturizer
OilyShine, visible pores, prone to breakoutsQuartz Gel Cleanser, Niacinamide 10% Serum
DryTightness, flaking, dull lookClay & Cedar Balm, Riverbed Recovery Cream
CombinationOily T-zone, normal or dry cheeksQuartz Gel Cleanser, Hyaluronic Pebble Serum
SensitiveRedness, stinging, easily reactiveSpring Water Toning Mist, Mineral Shield SPF 30

Dehydrated is not the same as dry

Dry skin lacks oil; dehydrated skin lacks water. Even oily skin can be dehydrated. If your skin is shiny but still feels tight, you likely need more hydration, not less oil — a humectant serum like the Hyaluronic Pebble Serum helps here.

Skin type can change

Climate, season, age, and hormones all shift skin type over time. It is worth repeating the bare-face test once or twice a year and adjusting your routine. Once you know your type, read Building a Simple Skincare Routine and browse the Shop.

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